CVE-2026-98079

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: zstd: fix lost wakeup when waiting for a workspace

A writer can sleep forever in zstd_get_workspace() even though a workspace is free. When zstd_alloc_workspace() fails, the task is queued on zwsm->wait and schedules unconditionally, never re-testing the pool. zstd_put_workspace() publishes the workspace and then calls cond_wake_up(), which only wakes when a sleeper is already visible, so a workspace returned between the failed allocation and prepare_to_wait() wakes nobody. The window is wide: zstd_alloc_workspace() goes through kvmalloc() and may enter reclaim.

Only a max level workspace triggers the wakeup and one is deliberately kept allocated as the fallback every waiter waits for, so once its wakeup is lost the writer stays in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE until some other task happens to return one. Re-check the pool after prepare_to_wait() has published the waiter, and use the workspace if one turned up.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux3f93aef535c8ea03e40cd8acf0753b3e6ed33e96 < d8f57049521948df5f50797141472fbbed3b0723affected
LinuxLinux3f93aef535c8ea03e40cd8acf0753b3e6ed33e96 < 0de9f31d447ae71ab08c7850a321682f8d2907c3affected
LinuxLinux3f93aef535c8ea03e40cd8acf0753b3e6ed33e96 < 2acb9f3d1cc8f65dc81ed55e238cbf8e5b60bff7affected
LinuxLinux5.1affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.1unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.53 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2.7 <= 7.2.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.3-rc2 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References