CVE-2026-97611

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: openvswitch: fix use-after-free of the flow table mask array

tbl_mask_array_realloc() retires the old mask_array before it stops being reachable:

old = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
if (old) {
	...
	call_rcu(&old->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb);
}

rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->mask_array, new);

call_rcu() only waits for read-side critical sections already in flight. tbl->mask_array still points at old between the call_rcu() and the rcu_assign_pointer(), so a reader entering ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats() in that window picks up old in a fresh critical section that the pending grace period does not cover.

tbl_mask_array_realloc() runs in process context under ovs_mutex, so the window is preemptible and can outlast the grace period. Then mask_array_rcu_cb() frees old before the swap runs:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in flow_lookup.constprop.0+0x2bf/0x2f0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888020b3e018 by task poc/741 flow_lookup.constprop.0+0x2bf/0x2f0 ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats+0x4a3/0x5c0 ovs_dp_process_packet+0x19c/0x710 ovs_vport_receive+0x243/0x390 internal_dev_xmit+0x81/0x170 Freed by task 728: kfree+0x16a/0x4e0 rcu_core+0x853/0x1030

Publish the new array before retiring the old one. The kfree_rcu() that call_rcu() replaced ran after the swap.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxeac87c413bf9794c14d488998a5265ea5b32f04e < cd982e11684def5d4a9fcfd5354de09032828414affected
LinuxLinuxeac87c413bf9794c14d488998a5265ea5b32f04e < a0d18d21d48a551f82ee344e50efb8a682161489affected
LinuxLinuxeac87c413bf9794c14d488998a5265ea5b32f04e < 035e9c3722067648a99010711d0ce81f42572ef4affected
LinuxLinuxeac87c413bf9794c14d488998a5265ea5b32f04e < ba4ba11ed6eb8972c69070417fc27b48deb002e8affected
LinuxLinux5.9affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.9unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.111 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.53 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2.7 <= 7.2.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.3-rc3 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References