CVE-2026-97515

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i3c: master: svc: Prevent IRQ storm from false SLVSTART on NPCM845

On NPCM845, when a target on the I3C bus gets stuck holding SDA low, the controller reports a false Master Request (MR) in-band interrupt event. The driver handles this by emitting a STOP condition to restore the bus.

However, the hardware quirk SVC_I3C_QUIRK_FALSE_SLVSTART indicates that emitting a STOP condition may spuriously set the SLVSTART interrupt status bit. In the Master Request case, this creates a feedback loop: the STOP triggers a new SLVSTART event, the IRQ handler fires again, the controller still reports an MR type, another STOP is emitted, and the cycle repeats indefinitely, resulting in an IRQ storm that can lock up the CPU.

Clear the SLVSTART status bit explicitly after emitting the STOP in the Master Request IBI handler when the SVC_I3C_QUIRK_FALSE_SLVSTART quirk is set. This breaks the feedback loop without affecting normal SLVSTART processing, which is already guarded in the top-level IRQ handler by checking that MSTATUS is in SLVREQ state.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux0430bf9bc1ac068c8b8c540eb93e5751872efc51 < e9b139c4684ed8593a0b779ca02ea05f460b2eecaffected
LinuxLinux0430bf9bc1ac068c8b8c540eb93e5751872efc51 < 1effa3adfe53cb2bb28bf5640a676b791d5ab405affected
LinuxLinux30748ce7e156f221fb91689b338a0d7df77b732aaffected
LinuxLinuxf2985a1de6f53abbc42c7a696ee6ba8bdecc9426affected
LinuxLinux0541822045ae043d62c941ca31fa76871e436b5eaffected
LinuxLinux1ea4653cff35c29d1dd0b14ad9c8245e7318f337affected
LinuxLinuxd231fb443d8d4042f0dd705b93beba8c916a7344affected
LinuxLinux5.15.185 < 5.16affected
LinuxLinux6.1.141 < 6.2affected
LinuxLinux6.6.93 < 6.7affected
LinuxLinux6.12.31 < 6.13affected
LinuxLinux6.14.9 < 6.15affected
LinuxLinux6.15affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.15unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.53 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References