CVE-2026-97437

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntfs3: fix out-of-bounds read in ntfs_dir_emit() and hdr_find_e()

The bounds check in ntfs_dir_emit() compares fname->name_len (a character count) against e->size (a byte count) without accounting for the 2-byte-per-character UTF-16LE encoding or the ATTR_FILE_NAME header size:

if (fname->name_len + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > le16_to_cpu(e->size))

This computes: name_len + 16 > e_size

The correct check must account for the ATTR_FILE_NAME header (66 bytes before the name) and the UTF-16LE character size (2 bytes each):

sizeof(NTFS_DE) + offsetof(ATTR_FILE_NAME, name) + name_len * sizeof(short) > e_size

Which computes: 16 + 66 + name_len * 2 > e_size

The correct calculation already exists as fname_full_size() in ntfs.h and is used in cmp_fnames(), namei.c, and fslog.c, but was not used in the readdir path.

A crafted NTFS image with an index entry containing a small e->size but large fname->name_len bypasses the current check, causing ntfs_utf16_to_nls() to read past the entry boundary.

Additionally, add a key_size validation in hdr_find_e() to ensure the declared key_size does not exceed the available entry data, preventing comparison functions from reading past entry boundaries on the lookup path.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 < ed6da1abeec50db9060d714f03743fe0b63e4fe4affected
LinuxLinux4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 < 6a8149a20e46086c756c2a9202e377c0b649a0c3affected
LinuxLinux4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 < aa1bdbb39f49c5bc9779316891c40005517842a5affected
LinuxLinux5.15affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.15unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.111 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.53 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References