CVE-2026-93084

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

firmware: arm_scmi: Drop handle on protocol bind failures

The SCMI bus notifier acquires an SCMI handle when the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, before invoking the protocol driver probe callback. The protocol probe path only checks whether sdev->handle is set.

If device_link_add() fails after the handle has been acquired, the protocol device can still bind with a valid handle but without the dependency link to the SCMI parent. A concurrent parent unbind can then miss the child and tear down the SCMI instance while the child still holds a handle into it.

If the protocol driver probe later fails, for example with -EPROBE_DEFER, the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND rather than BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER. The SCMI notifier only released the handle on BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER, so each failed protocol-device bind leaked the SCMI instance users refcount and left sdev->handle set after the failed probe.

Make the link helper report failure and drop the acquired handle if the link cannot be created. Also handle BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND in the same cleanup path used for unbind so failed probes balance the earlier BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER acquisition.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 < 0f860db24ee95e5da4866303a35e55098b9641b3affected
LinuxLinux971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 < df273eced7cec550465fd1bb82a5d2c3c7d3c437affected
LinuxLinux971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 < a54dc23e8bd2246c28eafffa60b4634f0d1a11ccaffected
LinuxLinux971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 < 77d2985d1e80e67f32026fc03e975c4c83cc543daffected
LinuxLinux971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 < e3a5c30d233ca5d3e799a80da806554c703bda13affected
LinuxLinux6.3affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.3unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.157 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.110 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.52 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2.6 <= 7.2.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.3-rc1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References