CVE-2026-89932

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: nVMX: Always flush vpid02 on first use

Make sure vpid02 is always flushed on first use by setting last_vpid=0 when allocating vpid02. nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush() will always detect a VPID change on first VM-Enter after VMXON, because VPID=0 in vmcs12 is not allowed if L1 enables VPID.

This avoids using stale TLB entries from a previous lifetime of the VPID, that might have been associated with a different vCPU (or a completely different VM).

Note that last_vpid is already being initialized as 0 when the vCPU is created, but it is not reset when vpid02 is freed on VMXOFF. Hence, the problem can only occur if L1 does VMXOFF -> VMXON, runs an L2, and KVM happens to reuse a VPID that has TLB entries on the physical CPU.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 26de0d2d9a8d14c03e5ebb25fd68b5bfcd5ac366affected
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 8bc609999ec223089fec8d74c7de27d689606b36affected
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 62604376c313178811375f40a282fc2a46cd2311affected
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 8b98d662ab24f34710a56e03bc9169e4a5508606affected
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 22dfcc22c95e91295119a1c3b469816ce44c4804affected
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 121991d150735f3c0f7401678ce4d35c5b4ac898affected
LinuxLinux1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < f0772389413dce9657c7d6950abf3edbbd511356affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.15.221affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.1.188affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.6.157affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.12.110affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.18.51affected
LinuxLinux0 < 7.2.5affected
LinuxLinux5.15.221 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.188 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.157 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.110 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.51 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2.5 <= 7.2.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.3-rc1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References