CVE-2026-89917
N/A
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: arm64: Handle VNCR TLB invalidation race with vcpu_put() VNCR unmapping
While VNCR TLB invalidation always occurs under the MMU lock, vcpu_put() doesn't, while it unmaps the VNCR page.
The problem is that the invalidation evaluates vncr_tlb::cpu to decide whether an unmapping needs to take place (cpu != -1) before performing it. On the other hand, this_cpu_reset_vncr_fixmap() unconditionally unmaps if L1_VNCR_MAPPED is set.
These two obviously can race, with a TOCTOU pattern on the TLBI path, and a BUG_ON() on the vcpu_put() path. And the two can end-up calling vncr_fixmap(-1), with extra lethal effects.
Move the reset of vncr_tlb::cpu to -1 to a common function, and make this update atomic so that only a single thread can reset the field and perform the corresponding unmap. The vcpu_put() still need to unconditionally unmap the current VNCR to close another ugly race.
Finally, the assignment of vncr_tlb::cpu is moved to be kept in sync with the actual mapping, similar to L1_VNCR_MAPPED being set.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 7270cc9157f474dfc46750a34c9d7defc686b2eb < 5cbd8761d001c11ada73b1753d772c4745a70e72 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 7270cc9157f474dfc46750a34c9d7defc686b2eb < 9065c1261f8a05c6a7a2d90048c7c0665ab2896d | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 7270cc9157f474dfc46750a34c9d7defc686b2eb < 38640bc32be3fcf9526d477155bc19d3f146231f | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.16 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 0 < 6.16 | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.18.52 <= 6.18.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.2.5 <= 7.2.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.3-rc1 <= * | unaffected |
Weaknesses
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cbd8761d001c11ada73b1753d772c4745a70e72
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9065c1261f8a05c6a7a2d90048c7c0665ab2896d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38640bc32be3fcf9526d477155bc19d3f146231f
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