CVE-2026-89786

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix out-of-bounds read in ext4_read_inline_dir()

ext4_read_inline_dir() can read a dirent header past the end of its inline buffer, triggering a slab-out-of-bounds read during getdents64():

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __ext4_check_dir_entry Read of size 2 at addr ffff88800f3dd23c by task exploit/148 … __ext4_check_dir_entry ext4_read_inline_dir iterate_dir

The dirent payload lives in a buffer of exactly inline_size bytes:

dir_buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);

but iteration runs in a position space extra_offset bytes larger (extra_size = extra_offset + inline_size) so the synthetic "." and ".." land at their block-dir offsets. A dirent is formed at "dir_buf + pos - extra_offset", yet the ext4_check_dir_entry() length argument uses the larger extra_size. A position whose dirent header would extend past extra_size is therefore accepted, and the rescan loop's rec_len probe and ext4_check_dir_entry() dereference de->rec_len before the entry is rejected.

Reject a position whose minimum-size dirent header would not fit within extra_size before forming de, in both the rescan and main loops, and pass inline_size rather than extra_size to ext4_check_dir_entry() so the length check matches the physical buffer.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxc4d8b0235aa98f8c26bf94d308be3fdd24154572 < d1e7c186555ad65554fd2f2b02f5a539aa35ae48affected
LinuxLinuxc4d8b0235aa98f8c26bf94d308be3fdd24154572 < 5fd20d4e50dd6e460b3ea8e4396f8553d4526f8faffected
LinuxLinuxc4d8b0235aa98f8c26bf94d308be3fdd24154572 < 1a1dea633b724a1c042dbcdb1fed27f410916688affected
LinuxLinuxc4d8b0235aa98f8c26bf94d308be3fdd24154572 < b060861f662d4826dc700a1c3584243bb3474cfeaffected
LinuxLinuxc4d8b0235aa98f8c26bf94d308be3fdd24154572 < 6702c7da86d8cdb88d0fc57166286e115ffeb8c0affected
LinuxLinuxc4d8b0235aa98f8c26bf94d308be3fdd24154572 < 36bf17bb90cdf7a623499b624b05acde4d2feef5affected
LinuxLinuxc4d8b0235aa98f8c26bf94d308be3fdd24154572 < 9333cc809f0a89e001b814155a6cb8903a6274dfaffected
LinuxLinux3.10affected
LinuxLinux0 < 3.10unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.221 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.188 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.157 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.110 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.52 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2.6 <= 7.2.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.3-rc1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References