CVE-2026-89542

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

SUNRPC: harden gss_krb5_unwrap_v2 against short tokens

gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() reads the EC and RRC header fields at ptr+4 and ptr+6 before validating that the token is at least GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN (16) bytes long, and its rotate_left() helper passes buf->len - base to xdr_buf_subsegment() without verifying that base <= buf->len. When a caller hands in a sub-16-byte token, or a token whose declared len leaves base past the end of the buffer, three distinct failures follow:

gss_krb5_unwrap_v2(offset, len, buf)
  ptr = buf-&gt;head[0].iov_base + offset
  ec  = *(ptr + 4)              /* OOB read on short head */
  rrc = *(ptr + 6)              /* OOB read on short head */
  rotate_left(offset + 16, buf, rrc)
    xdr_buf_subsegment(buf, &amp;subbuf,
                       base, buf-&gt;len - base)   /* u32 wrap when base &gt; len */
    _rotate_left(&amp;subbuf, shift)
      shift %= buf-&gt;len         /* divide-by-zero when base == len */

After decryption, the cleanup arithmetic has the same shape:

movelen = min_t(unsigned int, buf-&gt;head[0].iov_len, len);
movelen -= offset + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip;
BUG_ON(offset + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip + movelen &gt;
                                        buf-&gt;head[0].iov_len);

The BUG_ON re-adds the value just subtracted, so it reduces to min(A, B) > A and is permanently false; it cannot catch the unsigned underflow of movelen, which then drives a ~UINT_MAX-byte memmove().

Add four defense-in-depth guards inside the unwrap core so it is safe regardless of what its callers validate:

  • reject tokens with len - offset < GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN before touching ptr+4/ptr+6;
  • bail from rotate_left() when buf->len <= base, covering both the underflow and zero-length cases;
  • return early from _rotate_left() when buf->len is zero, so the shift %= buf->len modulo cannot fault;
  • replace the dead BUG_ON with a live check that returns GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN before the movelen subtraction.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxde9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26 < dddcb0f4b7e27fac16a78ea9a1c8ec2e8a241087affected
LinuxLinuxde9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26 < 806584a4b67a7233870c33e5b8f872e76dd02988affected
LinuxLinuxde9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26 < a7894e10572d53eb10109b8d07459cc8d3435811affected
LinuxLinuxde9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26 < 6959297aaa9572783d620a226d73c3fb94494888affected
LinuxLinux2.6.35affected
LinuxLinux0 < 2.6.35unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.109 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.50 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2.4 <= 7.2.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.3-rc1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References