CVE-2026-89471
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: cros_usbpd-charger: bound the EC-reported port count
cros_usbpd_charger_probe() reads two port counts from the EC and uses one of them, num_charger_ports, as the loop bound when populating a fixed-size array:
struct port_data *ports[EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS]; /* 8 entries */
...
for (i = 0; i < charger->num_charger_ports; i++)
charger->ports[charger->num_registered_psy++] = port;
Both num_usbpd_ports (from EC_CMD_USB_PD_PORTS) and num_charger_ports (from EC_CMD_CHARGE_PORT_COUNT) are u8 values reported by the EC. The only validation is a sanity check that compares the two EC-reported values against each other:
if (num_charger_ports < num_usbpd_ports ||
num_charger_ports > num_usbpd_ports + 1)
return -EPROTO;
It never checks either count against EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS, the size of the ports[] array. A malfunctioning, malicious or compromised EC that reports num_usbpd_ports == num_charger_ports == N for any N > 8 (for example both 255) passes this check, and the loop then writes N pointers into the 8-entry ports[] array embedded in the devm_kzalloc()'d charger_data, overflowing it by up to 255 - 8 = 247 entries (~1976 bytes): a slab out-of-bounds write.
Reject a port count larger than the ports[] array can hold.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | f68b883e8fad23ed0ac4756d91594809d78678ed < fd29d08ee487f3bf50f2575aaa74f78a74b09b21 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | f68b883e8fad23ed0ac4756d91594809d78678ed < 78be8b7403ff7638162438b664a07d19da76059e | affected |
| Linux | Linux | f68b883e8fad23ed0ac4756d91594809d78678ed < 3d1e01443b221081258ff34ea0cdd0431e4ff62e | affected |
| Linux | Linux | f68b883e8fad23ed0ac4756d91594809d78678ed < 48355ce49359740f52e94d3623f6fc557ce341f0 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 4.19 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 0 < 4.19 | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.12.109 <= 6.12.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.18.50 <= 6.18.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.2.4 <= 7.2.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.3-rc1 <= * | unaffected |
Weaknesses
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd29d08ee487f3bf50f2575aaa74f78a74b09b21
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78be8b7403ff7638162438b664a07d19da76059e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d1e01443b221081258ff34ea0cdd0431e4ff62e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48355ce49359740f52e94d3623f6fc557ce341f0
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