CVE-2026-8657

Summary

Versions of the package jsondiffpatch before 0.7.6 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the jsondiffpatch.patch() and jsondiffpatch/formatters/jsonpatch.patch() APIs. An attacker can perform prototype pollution by supplying crafted delta or JSON Patch documents, as attacker-controlled property names and path segments are used to traverse and modify objects without restricting access to special properties like proto or constructor.prototype, allowing modification of Object.prototype.

Affected Software

Weaknesses

• CWE-1321: Prototype Pollution

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

• SSVC:
• Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical Impact: partial

Additional References

• https://gist.github.com/yuki-matsuhashi/e570fb1579ae1f3190059b622b0473fb

References

• https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONDIFFPATCH-16322990
• https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-16732792
• https://gist.github.com/yuki-matsuhashi/e570fb1579ae1f3190059b622b0473fb
• https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/filters/nested.ts%23L82-L87
• https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/filters/nested.ts%23L107-L115
• https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/formatters/jsonpatch-apply.ts%23L146-L168
• https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/formatters/jsonpatch-apply.ts%23L171-L199
• https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/commit/381c0125efab49f6f0dbc08317d01d55717672af

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