CVE-2026-81688

Summary

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.9 store an unkeyed SHA-256 hash of the plaintext in the cleartext file header metadata. Attackers can read this hash without the password to confirm guessed plaintexts offline or fingerprint identical plaintexts across separately-encrypted files.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
jahlivesopenssl_encrypt0 < 1.4.9affected
jahlivesopenssl_encrypt1.4.9unaffected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: yes
    • Technical Impact: partial

References