CVE-2026-78301
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Summary
A malformed zone may contain an NS or DNAME node above its origin, which named treats as a zone cut. If an attacker inserts a malformed zone into a BIND authoritative server (e.g., via zone transfer), queries for names inside the configured zone then lose authoritative status and return an out-of-zone delegation. On a server that also provides recursion BIND can follow this locally sourced cut and cache attacker-supplied data, affecting names outside the configured zone. This situation persists as long as the malformed zone remains in the zone database.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISC | BIND 9 | 9.11.0 <= 9.18.50 | affected |
| ISC | BIND 9 | 9.20.0 <= 9.20.27 | affected |
| ISC | BIND 9 | 9.21.0 <= 9.21.25 | affected |
| ISC | BIND 9 | 9.11.3-S1 <= 9.18.50-S1 | affected |
| ISC | BIND 9 | 9.20.9-S1 <= 9.20.27-S1 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-349: CWE-349 Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data
Workarounds
No workarounds known.
References
- https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-78301
- https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29
- https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26
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