CVE-2026-74571

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: skip global block reserve accounting for rescue mounts

[BUG] Mounting with rescue=ibadroots after corrupting the block group tree root triggers a NULL pointer dereference:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000100 RIP: 0010:btrfs_update_global_block_rsv+0x9d/0x1c0 [btrfs] Call Trace: fill_dummy_bgs+0xd4/0x120 [btrfs] open_ctree+0xc6e/0x1ca0 [btrfs] btrfs_get_tree+0x50d/0xa40 [btrfs]

The same crash occurs with a corrupted raid stripe tree root, via btrfs_read_block_groups() instead of fill_dummy_bgs().

[CAUSE] With rescue=ibadroots, btrfs_read_roots() allows the mount to continue when either root cannot be read, leaving the corresponding root pointer NULL while its on-disk feature bit remains set.

btrfs_update_global_block_rsv() then dereferences the missing root based on the feature bit alone.

[FIX] Rescue mounts are fully read-only and cannot start transactions, so the global reserve is never consumed. Under btrfs_is_full_ro(), mark the reserve as full and return before performing the accounting.

And since we need to check if the fs is mount fully RO, export fs_is_full_ro() as btrfs_is_full_ro(), and move it to fs.h.

[ Squash the fs_is_full_ro() export commit into this one. ]

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux8dbfc14fc736eb701089aff09645c3d4ad3decb1 < 076349e4c8d11f6b58c4549976a513b2b4dc6df2affected
LinuxLinux8dbfc14fc736eb701089aff09645c3d4ad3decb1 < 51a0e8399858621442807a26057bcd1cd3ced046affected
LinuxLinuxcbec34d3021d47007a0334c634f7053dbaf93d02affected
LinuxLinux1e8087589b5cf6fa17adaf57b64cf1656d77dfecaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.43 < 6.2affected
LinuxLinux6.4.8 < 6.5affected
LinuxLinux6.5affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.5unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1.8 <= 7.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2-rc6 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References