CVE-2026-74549

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hwmon: (nct6775-core) Prevent access to unsupported weight registers

Sashiko reports:

During initialization of the nct6116 chip, the driver sets data->pwm_num to 5. However, it assigns several NCT6106 register arrays (such as NCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_DUTY_STEP, NCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_TEMP_SEL, and NCT6106_REG_WEIGHT_TEMP_*) to data->REG_PWM and data->REG_WEIGHT_TEMP. These arrays only contain 3 elements.

In nct6775_update_pwm(), the driver iterates up to data->pwm_num. If data->has_pwm has bits 3 or 4 set (which is structurally possible for nct6116), the loop attempts to read elements at index 3 and 4 from these 3-element arrays. This results in a global out-of-bounds read, which can be caught by KASAN.

Furthermore, the driver uses these garbage out-of-bounds values as hardware register addresses for subsequent read and write operations. This leads to invalid hardware register access, potentially causing hardware misconfiguration or system crashes.

The underlying problem is that the chip does support up to five fan control channels, but only the first three support weight control. Fix the problem by extending the affected weight register arrays with zeroed fields. The driver uses zeroed register addresses to determine if a register is supported or not, and skips accesses for unsupported registers.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163 < 25b528816f5d83be5236dc182692369e8c9402b0affected
LinuxLinux29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163 < 689082a4cb166a7ae9729f7b12339e69fdad6c52affected
LinuxLinux29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163 < 1b722740ac5c2b2070f9ba922f4e0f227faf0246affected
LinuxLinux29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163 < 4ad2972ef0e1bd1018ad7a72661a4636ed7daeccaffected
LinuxLinux29c7cb485b321c024dedc168bcbb04451176b163 < d0b704e569ac3b8416d8e02270cdc9bf830ed395affected
LinuxLinux5.4affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.4unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.151 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.103 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.44 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1.8 <= 7.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2-rc6 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References