CVE-2026-72769

Summary

n8n before 1.123.67, 2.31.5, and 2.32.1 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the VM expression engine. An authenticated user able to create or edit a workflow expression can abuse the engine's array-element access to obtain a reference to a host built-in and pollute its prototype in the main n8n process (a sandbox escape), leading to a denial of service. Both self-hosted and cloud instances running the VM expression engine are affected.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
n8n-ion8n0 < 1.123.67affected
n8n-ion8n1.123.67unaffected
n8n-ion8n0 < 2.32.1affected
n8n-ion8n2.32.1unaffected
n8n-ion8n0 < 2.31.5affected
n8n-ion8n2.31.5unaffected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: total

References