CVE-2026-72188

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntfs: sanitize MFT references returned from ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name()

ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name() returns MFT references read from directory index entries on disk. These values are untrusted, but the function can currently return an error-marked MFT reference to its callers without validating it.

Callers later decode lookup failures with MREF_ERR(). A crafted NTFS image can set the MREF error bit while leaving the low bits as an arbitrary value, causing callers to consume a bogus pseudo-errno instead of treating the lookup result as corrupted on-disk metadata.

Fix this at the source by normalizing every error-marked MFT reference returned from ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name() to ERR_MREF(-EIO). Apply this to all four directory lookup return paths so every caller gets a validated result without needing additional checks or an API change.

This keeps the sanitization in the common lookup helper, which is cleaner than duplicating validation in each caller.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669 < 83f396d881c4fd312c7fd5fff2c157fc21104464affected
LinuxLinux1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669 < d97a36bae86a9a4021562ded2987f904e6bcb1d7affected
LinuxLinux7.1affected
LinuxLinux0 < 7.1unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1.5 <= 7.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References