CVE-2026-71437

Summary

Mermaid is a JavaScript tool that uses Markdown-inspired text to create and modify diagrams and charts. From version 11.5.0 until 11.16.1, Mermaid Architecture Diagrams are vulnerable to prototype pollution when a diagram defines a group with an id of proto. Because the group id is used directly as an object property key without validation, an attacker who can supply diagram text can pollute Object.prototype, potentially affecting the behavior of the embedding application. This issue is fixed in version 11.16.1.

Affected Software

Weaknesses

• CWE-1321: CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

References

• https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-3rrr-jr9j-h3q3
• https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/pull/8022
• https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/99af3fc35ef0a9a9c8c6314521344d67523ddccf
• https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/mermaid@11.16.1

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