CVE-2026-68416

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mtd: fix double free and WARN_ON in add_mtd_device() error paths

When device_register() or mtd_nvmem_add() fails inside add_mtd_device() for a partition, the error handling triggers mtd_release() via put_device() or device_unregister(). mtd_release() calls release_mtd_partition() which frees the mtd_info structure. However, callers such as mtd_add_partition() and add_mtd_partitions() also call free_partition() in their error paths, resulting in a double free.

Additionally, release_mtd_partition() hits WARN_ON(!list_empty( &mtd->part.node)) because the partition node is still linked in the parent's partitions list when the release callback fires from the add_mtd_device() error path.

Fix this by overriding dev->type and dev->release before put_device() in the error paths, so that device_release() invokes a no-op function instead of mtd_release(). For the mtd_nvmem_add() failure case, device_unregister() is replaced with device_del() to separate the device removal from the final kobject reference drop, allowing the override to take effect before put_device() is called.

The callers' error paths (list_del + free_partition) remain the sole owners of mtd_info lifetime on add_mtd_device() failure, which is the expected contract.

The normal partition teardown path is not affected: del_mtd_device() goes through kref_put() -> mtd_device_release() -> device_unregister() with dev->type still set to &mtd_devtype, so mtd_release() -> release_mtd_partition() continues to work correctly for the regular removal case.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux19bfa9ebebb5ec0695def57eb1d80de7e9cab369 < ffe21a3545b439e7b11578a701c22a847c149561affected
LinuxLinux19bfa9ebebb5ec0695def57eb1d80de7e9cab369 < e1e96aca1bdf391e2f49531c270ffc134e5b49a5affected
LinuxLinux19bfa9ebebb5ec0695def57eb1d80de7e9cab369 < f98ae09c727dcf34f745c875661c64b642e4abfaaffected
LinuxLinux19bfa9ebebb5ec0695def57eb1d80de7e9cab369 < 820f983d641937a787e841ee4b93501f69f5683eaffected
LinuxLinux19bfa9ebebb5ec0695def57eb1d80de7e9cab369 < 9d4af746af8ce27eefc2338b2feaa1e01f28b6c3affected
LinuxLinux6.6affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.6unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.148 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.101 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.42 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1.6 <= 7.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2-rc4 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References