CVE-2026-66485

Summary

GNU cpio is vulnerable to an uncontrolled memory allocation in the make_path function at src/makepath.c. The function uses alloca to allocate stack memory based on the length of argpath, which is derived from an archive-controlled pathname during extraction. A malicious cpio archive containing a sufficiently long nested pathname causes an unbounded stack allocation, resulting in a stack overflow and crash of the cpio process. An attacker who can supply a crafted cpio archive to a victim who extracts it can cause a denial of service.

This issue has been fixed in commit 3cd514031371d8aeeaf2048aa10103e02831aaa9

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
GNUcpio0 <= 2.15affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-789: CWE-789 Memory allocation with excessive size value

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

References