CVE-2026-66033

Summary

libssh2 through 1.11.1, fixed in commit a2ed82d, contains a pre-authentication integer underflow vulnerability in the ssh2_cipher_crypt() function in src/openssl.c that allows a malicious SSH server to crash any connecting client by negotiating AES-GCM ciphers during handshake. Attackers can exploit the underflow in the expression computing blocksize minus aadlen minus authentication tag length to trigger an out-of-bounds read and a memcpy call with a near-SIZE_MAX length argument, causing immediate process crash before any authentication occurs.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
libssh2libssh20 <= 1.11.1affected
libssh2libssh2a2ed82d40964bbc0d64cd717aa0a5a892117d2e6unaffected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
  • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

References