CVE-2026-64496

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: event: Fix event FIFO reset race

iio_event_getfd() creates the event file descriptor with anon_inode_getfd(), which allocates a new fd, creates the anonymous file and installs it in the process fd table before returning to the caller.

The IIO code resets the event FIFO after anon_inode_getfd() has returned, but before IIO_GET_EVENT_FD_IOCTL has copied the fd number to userspace. But since fd tables are shared between threads, another thread can guess the newly allocated fd number and issue a read() on it as soon as the fd has been installed.

This means the kfifo_to_user() in iio_event_chrdev_read() can run in parallel with the kfifo_reset_out() in iio_event_getfd().

The kfifo documentation says that kfifo_reset_out() is only safe when it is called from the reader thread and there is only one concurrent reader. Otherwise it is dangerous and must be handled in the same way as kfifo_reset().

If that happens, kfifo_to_user() can advance the FIFO out index based on state from before the reset, after the reset has already moved the out index to the current in index. That can leave the FIFO with an out index past the in index. A later read() can then see an underflowed FIFO length and copy more data than the event FIFO buffer contains. This can result in an out-of-bounds read and leak adjacent kernel memory to userspace.

Move the FIFO reset before anon_inode_getfd(). At that point the event fd is marked busy, but the new fd has not been installed yet, so userspace cannot access it while the FIFO is reset.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < 9dc84ba4be5bbeb29ee49efe6cea2cb32c461424affected
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < d16a702ca7d29c0b7a9b509339d1b044a1cadb32affected
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < a13ef1adbc62085b21b546b07b0be7e2fbf52150affected
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < 0d4a646d7f87ea3625fafe387043fddc6a2f5e7faffected
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < 72c6aa8e0d74eab91b8694cde97dec088c248feeaffected
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < 9edefd4c56bee3fe331e0355d1f10a533134999daffected
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < f187dc5a4c4846ffa07d9bda6e760837ed005574affected
LinuxLinuxb91accafbb1031b80d22ad83576877ff2f8b4774 < af791d295737ea6b6ff2c8d8488462a49c14af01affected
LinuxLinux3.15affected
LinuxLinux0 < 3.15unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.261 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.212 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.178 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.145 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.96 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.39 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1.4 <= 7.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2-rc3 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References