CVE-2026-64389

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: validate NTLMv2 response before updating session key

ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() derives the NTLMv2 session key into sess->sess_key before it verifies the NTLMv2 response. ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() then continues into KEY_XCH even when ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() failed.

With SMB3 multichannel binding, the failed authentication operates on an existing session and the session setup error path does not expire binding sessions. A client can send a binding session setup with a bad NT proof and KEY_XCH and still modify sess->sess_key before STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE is returned.

Relevant path:

smb2_sess_setup() -> conn->binding = true -> ntlm_authenticate() -> session_user() -> ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() -> ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() -> calc_ntlmv2_hash() -> hmac_md5_usingrawkey(…, sess->sess_key) -> crypto_memneq() returns mismatch -> KEY_XCH arc4_crypt(…, sess->sess_key, …) -> out_err without expiring the binding session

Derive the base session key into a local buffer and copy it to sess->sess_key only after the proof matches. Return immediately on authentication failure so KEY_XCH is only processed after successful authentication.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < b56400364aed5c34d6e1a0b493081290a5328a9caffected
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < 89ca7756d5566ba636bb9092cdbe57dab095e136affected
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < 954d196bebb2b50151cb96454c72dc113b2af1acaffected
LinuxLinux5.15affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.15unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.40 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1.4 <= 7.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.2-rc1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References