CVE-2026-64007
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: synproxy: refresh tcphdr after skb_ensure_writable
synproxy_tstamp_adjust() rewrites the TCP timestamp option in place and then patches the TCP checksum via inet_proto_csum_replace4() on the caller-supplied tcphdr pointer. Both ipv4_synproxy_hook() and ipv6_synproxy_hook() obtain that pointer with skb_header_pointer() before calling in, so it may either alias skb->head directly or point at the caller's on-stack _tcph buffer.
Between obtaining the pointer and using it, the function calls skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend), which on a cloned or non-linear skb invokes pskb_expand_head() and frees the old skb->head. After that point the cached th is stale:
caller (ipv[46]_synproxy_hook)
th = skb_header_pointer(skb, ..., &_tcph)
synproxy_tstamp_adjust(skb, protoff, th, ...)
skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend)
pskb_expand_head() /* kfree(old skb->head) */
...
inet_proto_csum_replace4(&th->check, ...)
/* writes into freed head, or
into the caller's stack copy
leaving the on-wire checksum
stale */
The option bytes are written through skb->data and are fine; only the checksum update goes through th and so lands in the wrong place. The result is either a write into freed slab memory or a packet leaving with a checksum that does not match its payload.
Fix by re-deriving th from skb->data + protoff immediately after skb_ensure_writable() succeeds, so the subsequent checksum update targets the linear, writable header.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < 9902a1058992de5d95656b64a3bd95c077f7ba2c | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < d3019c61799adc21811af4b521f11f3dc77f8e04 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < dd206819f210522579010d889d45a9530bb494bc | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < af2c22ccb1f621aff487ff47a040e38e058541e7 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < c7f945f7da097245a2f8ed7775ce48421047ee96 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < f0fea2b6d5453a11ad11713bbf37561b9b3a7edf | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < a91887a5b6ee4b98dfbf1db657ed2b879430149e | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad < 92170e6afe927ab2792a3f71902845789c8e31b1 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 3.12 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 0 < 3.12 | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 5.10.259 <= 5.10.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 5.15.210 <= 5.15.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.1.176 <= 6.1.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.6.143 <= 6.6.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.12.93 <= 6.12.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.18.35 <= 6.18.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.0.12 <= 7.0.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.1 <= * | unaffected |
Weaknesses
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9902a1058992de5d95656b64a3bd95c077f7ba2c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3019c61799adc21811af4b521f11f3dc77f8e04
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd206819f210522579010d889d45a9530bb494bc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af2c22ccb1f621aff487ff47a040e38e058541e7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7f945f7da097245a2f8ed7775ce48421047ee96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0fea2b6d5453a11ad11713bbf37561b9b3a7edf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a91887a5b6ee4b98dfbf1db657ed2b879430149e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92170e6afe927ab2792a3f71902845789c8e31b1
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