CVE-2026-63914

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns

xfrm_send_migrate() in net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c and pfkey_send_migrate() in net/key/af_key.c both hardcode &init_net for the multicast that announces a successful XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE / SADB_X_MIGRATE.

XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE arrives on a per-netns NETLINK_XFRM socket, and the rest of the xfrm/af_key netlink path was made netns-aware in 2008. The other 14 multicast paths in xfrm_user.c route their event using xs_net(x), xp_net(xp) or sock_net(skb->sk); only the migrate path was missed.

Two consequences of the init_net hardcoding:

  1. The notification (selector, old/new endpoint addresses, and the km_address) is delivered to listeners on init_net's XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE / pfkey BROADCAST_ALL groups rather than on the issuing netns. An IKE daemon running in init_net therefore receives migration notifications originating from any other netns on the host.

  2. An IKE daemon running inside a non-init netns and subscribed to its own XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE / pfkey groups never receives the notification of its own migration. IKEv2 MOBIKE / address-update handling inside a netns is silently broken.

Thread struct net through km_migrate() and the xfrm_mgr.migrate function pointer, drop the &init_net override in xfrm_send_migrate() and pfkey_send_migrate(), and pass the caller's net (already in scope in xfrm_migrate() via sock_net(skb->sk)) all the way down. struct xfrm_mgr is in-tree only and not exported as a stable API, so the function-pointer signature change is internal.

pfkey_broadcast() is already netns-aware via net_generic(net, pfkey_net_id) since the pernet conversion. The five other pfkey_broadcast() callers in af_key.c already pass xs_net(x), sock_net(sk) or a per-netns net, so this only removes the &init_net outlier.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < bafc7d0774b9bf52909c70ed990bc5ccf7ec4badaffected
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < 6df8157547347b5257bf640a0ae3dfc4411e06cdaffected
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < fe463798343382c8fe9416a95959f005a3c30aa5affected
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < 00f2c451e57df50b1151d9b2254878f106b7c892affected
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < a306cf2ac8849c487791369fad6f216399d000f6affected
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < 448bb92ca101dde8a6e88b4dc824044b4e341604affected
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < 26ce8dbf2e23fe4fcc3351d19ef6d3fb703ed126affected
LinuxLinux5c79de6e79cd8ecfbae28886be3ee49044f3a4d4 < 7e2a4f7ca0952820731ef7bdadfc9a9e9d3571b4affected
LinuxLinux2.6.21affected
LinuxLinux0 < 2.6.21unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.259 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.210 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.176 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.143 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.93 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.35 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.0.12 <= 7.0.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References