CVE-2026-63913

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: conntrack: tcp: do not force CLOSE on invalid-seq RST without direction check

An unintended behavior in the TCP conntrack state machine allows a connection to be forced into the CLOSE state using an RST packet with an invalid sequence number.

Specifically, after a SYN packet is observed, an RST with an invalid SEQ can transition the conntrack entry to TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE, regardless of whether the RST corresponds to the expected reply direction. The relevant code path assumes the RST is a response to an outgoing SYN, but does not validate packet direction or ensure that a matching SYN was actually sent in the opposite direction.

As a result, a crafted packet sequence consisting of a SYN followed by an invalid-sequence RST can prematurely terminate an active NAT entry. This makes connection teardown easier than intended.

So, tighten the state transition logic to ensure that RST-triggered CLOSE transitions only occur when the RST is a valid response to a previously observed SYN in the correct direction.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < 2006979a15af5404bf932a325357683c0bac1656affected
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < 6476c17d536dbd321c073242e762ddb2713a1238affected
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < f5547bebc416d56f56fb5b86dc20aabfa42165a0affected
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < 2bb6d82b586ea5a4cb73bbdd6b7432e96096bc77affected
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < f206def4e86d810f927ba1d8e322ea72b29bce58affected
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < b98ab51c45c5608a1c19ce7fd17a3032469bb83faffected
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < d67c6adee8d1b65330d0174c4c367faba14e80a8affected
LinuxLinux9fb9cbb1082d6b31fb45aa1a14432449a0df6cf1 < bed6e04be8e6b9133d8b16d5a42d0e0ce674fa9aaffected
LinuxLinux2.6.15affected
LinuxLinux0 < 2.6.15unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.259 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.210 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.176 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.143 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.93 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.35 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.0.12 <= 7.0.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References