CVE-2026-58228
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Summary
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in phoenixframework phoenix_live_view allows an attacker to bypass URL scheme validation and execute JavaScript in a victim's browser session.
The Phoenix.LiveView.Utils.valid_destination!/2 and Phoenix.LiveView.Utils.valid_live_navigation_destination!/2 functions in lib/phoenix_live_view/utils.ex rely on an internal uri_scheme/1 helper that only detects a scheme when the input's first byte is an ASCII letter. Inputs beginning with an ASCII control character or space fall through to a nil-returning clause, causing the URL to be treated as a safe relative path.
Standard browsers implement the WHATWG URL parser, which strips leading C0 control and space characters before parsing. As a result, an input such as " javascript:alert(1)" is passed unchanged into <.link href={…}> and, when clicked, is parsed by the browser as a javascript: URL that executes attacker-controlled script in the victim's session.
Applications that render user-supplied URLs (for example profile links, redirect targets, or external references) via <.link href={…}> are affected.
This issue affects phoenix_live_view: from 1.2.2 before 1.2.7.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| phoenixframework | phoenix_live_view | 1.2.2 < 1.2.7 | affected |
| phoenixframework | phoenix_live_view | 4b63216ae68886db99cf7772af23372d76c40e7e < 86165533e311469a1b62093fd182d9d874de8106 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-79: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Workarounds
Strip leading ASCII control and space bytes (code points 0x00 through 0x20) from any untrusted URL before passing it to <.link href={…}>, or reject such inputs outright. This aligns application-level validation with the WHATWG URL parser used by browsers and prevents the scheme-detection bypass.
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: poc
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: partial
Additional References
References
- https://github.com/phoenixframework/phoenix_live_view/security/advisories/GHSA-5cgh-g58j-m9cq
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-58228.html
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-58228
- https://github.com/phoenixframework/phoenix_live_view/commit/86165533e311469a1b62093fd182d9d874de8106
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