CVE-2026-55470

Summary

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.10, the fix for CVE-2026-45367 incompletely patched the DSTU2 module, leaving FHIRPathEngine.matches() in org.hl7.fhir.dstu2/utils/FHIRPathEngine.java to call raw String.matches(sw) without RegexTimeout protection while replaceMatches() was updated, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to trigger catastrophic regex backtracking and exhaust server CPU. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.10.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
hapifhirorg.hl7.fhir.core< 6.9.10affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-1333: CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

References