CVE-2026-52925

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF

RCU readers that identified a net device as a VRF port using netif_is_l3_slave() assume that a subsequent call to netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu() will return a VRF device. They then continue to dereference its l3mdev operations.

This assumption is not always correct and can result in a NPD [1]. There is no RCU synchronization when removing a port from a VRF, so it is possible for an RCU reader to see a new master device (e.g., a bridge) that does not have l3mdev operations.

Fix by adding RCU synchronization after clearing the IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE flag. Skip this synchronization when a net device is removed from a VRF as part of its deletion and when the VRF device itself is deleted. In the latter case an RCU grace period will pass by the time RTNL is released.

[1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 […] RIP: 0010:l3mdev_fib_table_rcu (net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c:181) […] Call Trace: <TASK> l3mdev_fib_table_by_index (net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c:201 net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c:189) __inet_bind (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:499 (discriminator 3)) inet_bind_sk (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:469) __sys_bind (./include/linux/file.h:62 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/file.h:83 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:1951 (discriminator 1)) __x64_sys_bind (net/socket.c:1969 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:1967 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:1967 (discriminator 1)) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < 2c022f582fd16a470df6ed9e7fb7e9fc48946d49affected
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < 4ab6fc60ed5a0344b60711b09bff1dc238d8d6a4affected
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < 468defa0b70902a22f4478c1207624bc1b31c124affected
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < 3db8d078f7f652379ee394132b169d304f6eb4c1affected
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < 8c2b792f04a3db97c9d8d2a45817e93f8884baf5affected
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < a7a97f2303e63ede105c1d55ef53dc497364e11daffected
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < d47204c127992da0c976ac9747070a575912e0feaffected
LinuxLinuxfdeea7be88b12742bfd50d9e19a06c0d2e702400 < 2674d603a9e6970463b2b9ebcf8e31e90beae169affected
LinuxLinux4.12affected
LinuxLinux0 < 4.12unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.258 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.209 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.175 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.141 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.91 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.33 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.0.10 <= 7.0.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References