CVE-2026-48710
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. Prior to version 1.0.1, the HTTP Host request header was not validated before being used to reconstruct request.url. Because the routing algorithm relies on the raw HTTP path while request.url is rebuilt from the Host header, a malformed header could make request.url.path differ from the path that was actually requested. Middleware and endpoints that apply security restrictions based on request.url (rather than the raw scope path) could therefore be bypassed. Users should upgrade to a version greater than or equal to version 1.0.1, which validates the Host header against the grammar of RFC 9112 §3.2 / RFC 3986 §3.2.2 when constructing request.url and falls back to scope["server"] for malformed values.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kludex | starlette | < 1.0.1 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-444: CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: partial
starlette: Starlette: Security restriction bypass via malformed HTTP Host header
Additional References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48710
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481742
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48710.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30089
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30088
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24866
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23346
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34456
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22993
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26226
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22992
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34532
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34526
References
- https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-86qp-5c8j-p5mr
- https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/commit/764dab0dcfb9033d75442d7a359645c9f94648c6
- https://badhost.org
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/starlette/PYSEC-2026-161.yaml
- https://ostif.org/disclosing-the-badhost-vulnerability-in-starlette
- https://www.secwest.net/starlette
- https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2026-002-starlette
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