CVE-2026-46333
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ptrace: slightly saner 'get_dumpable()' logic
The 'dumpability' of a task is fundamentally about the memory image of the task - the concept comes from whether it can core dump or not - and makes no sense when you don't have an associated mm.
And almost all users do in fact use it only for the case where the task has a mm pointer.
But we have one odd special case: ptrace_may_access() uses 'dumpable' to check various other things entirely independently of the MM (typically explicitly using flags like PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS). Including for threads that no longer have a VM (and maybe never did, like most kernel threads).
It's not what this flag was designed for, but it is what it is.
The ptrace code does check that the uid/gid matches, so you do have to be uid-0 to see kernel thread details, but this means that the traditional "drop capabilities" model doesn't make any difference for this all.
Make it all make a bit more sense by saying that if you don't have a MM pointer, we'll use a cached "last dumpability" flag if the thread ever had a MM (it will be zero for kernel threads since it is never set), and require a proper CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability to override.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 93d4ba49d18e3d7fb41a9927c2d0cca5e9dfefd6 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 15b828a46f305ae9f05a7c16914b3ce273474205 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 4709234fd1b95136ceb789f639b1e7ea5de1b181 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 8f907d345bae8f4b3f004c5abc56bf2dfb851ea7 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 6e5b51e74a40d377bcd3081dd33fbaa0e1aa7e3d | affected |
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 2a93a4fac7b6051d3be7cd1b015fe7320cd0404d | affected |
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 01363cb3fbd0238ffdeb09f53e9039c9edf8a730 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 31e62c2ebbfdc3fe3dbdf5e02c92a9dc67087a3a | affected |
| Linux | Linux | d5b3e840dbf6dd2c0f30b5982b6f5ecd49e46b12 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 03eed7afbc09e061f66b448daf7863174c3dc3f3 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | e45692fa1aea06676449b63ef3c2b6e1e72b7578 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 694a95fa6dae4991f16cda333d897ea063021fed | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 3.16.52 < 3.17 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 4.4.40 < 4.5 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 4.8.16 < 4.9 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 4.9.1 < 4.10 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 4.10 | affected |
| Linux | Linux | 0 < 4.10 | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 5.10.256 <= 5.10.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 5.15.207 <= 5.15.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.1.173 <= 6.1.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.6.139 <= 6.6.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.12.89 <= 6.12.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 6.18.31 <= 6.18.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.0.8 <= 7.0.* | unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | 7.1 <= * | unaffected |
Weaknesses
ADP Enrichment
CVE Program Container
Additional References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/15/9
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/05/msg00032.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/05/msg00035.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/20/14
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/20/16
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: poc
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: total
Additional References
kernel: Read root-owned files as an unprivileged user
Additional References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46333
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477802
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46333.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19540
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33486
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21701
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21702
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20299
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19569
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19705
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20593
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20054
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20129
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19568
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19666
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23470
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20130
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20051
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19521
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23471
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23469
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24814
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23468
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19664
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19711
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19875
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93d4ba49d18e3d7fb41a9927c2d0cca5e9dfefd6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15b828a46f305ae9f05a7c16914b3ce273474205
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4709234fd1b95136ceb789f639b1e7ea5de1b181
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f907d345bae8f4b3f004c5abc56bf2dfb851ea7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e5b51e74a40d377bcd3081dd33fbaa0e1aa7e3d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a93a4fac7b6051d3be7cd1b015fe7320cd0404d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01363cb3fbd0238ffdeb09f53e9039c9edf8a730
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31e62c2ebbfdc3fe3dbdf5e02c92a9dc67087a3a
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