CVE-2026-46088

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: control: Validate buf_len before strnlen() in snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names()

snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names() advances pointer p through the names buffer while decrementing buf_len. If buf_len reaches zero but items remain, the next iteration calls strnlen(p, 0).

While strnlen(p, 0) returns 0 and would hit the existing name_len == 0 error path, CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE's fortified strnlen() first checks maxlen against __builtin_dynamic_object_size(). When Clang loses track of p's object size inside the loop, this triggers a BRK exception panic before the return value is examined.

Add a buf_len == 0 guard at the loop entry to prevent calling fortified strnlen() on an exhausted buffer.

Found by kernel fuzz testing through Xiaomi Smartphone.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < 708f6ec9bcdf58bfd561409110baaf4fd3be4ea3affected
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < bfcbb4994da9e979c4bcfcf24aaaac69e457e48eaffected
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < a470f7cabc4df72d9bd132f5719a8717292bb440affected
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < 1fbe46d2b72754d8bd580e13e59ccb5d3d0e8cb0affected
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < 8ba0214c3dd32b8ec652947e3f2bc5b8f6e6be9eaffected
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < 654c818a69c21d2bea4e8fd9eae7da865df9a5c8affected
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < 82012fd3e78a14360fbc2f1a7491589896704f97affected
LinuxLinux8d448162bda5ae3b5ecb26fe50c8fbbeae99faa4 < e0da8a8cac74f4b9f577979d131f0d2b88a84487affected
LinuxLinux3.2affected
LinuxLinux0 < 3.2unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.258 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.209 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.175 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.140 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.86 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.27 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.0.4 <= 7.0.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References