CVE-2026-46051

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

md/raid5: fix soft lockup in retry_aligned_read()

When retry_aligned_read() encounters an overlapped stripe, it releases the stripe via raid5_release_stripe() which puts it on the lockless released_stripes llist. In the next raid5d loop iteration, release_stripe_list() drains the stripe onto handle_list (since STRIPE_HANDLE is set by the original IO), but retry_aligned_read() runs before handle_active_stripes() and removes the stripe from handle_list via find_get_stripe() -> list_del_init(). This prevents handle_stripe() from ever processing the stripe to resolve the overlap, causing an infinite loop and soft lockup.

Fix this by using __release_stripe() with temp_inactive_list instead of raid5_release_stripe() in the failure path, so the stripe does not go through the released_stripes llist. This allows raid5d to break out of its loop, and the overlap will be resolved when the stripe is eventually processed by handle_stripe().

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < 66df9f30673db66ac35145820a8e24906069ae57affected
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < 4166d5234fe8b6c3c7f796a6c198605356c5b355affected
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < a9055300e07d9d6800264d3c2560e1d0144689caaffected
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < 09880592f5a9dc73377d6eb5ac123537b5f8df49affected
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < 80fc6ca2cbde018d52e13f305edcd643911bd94baffected
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < 1985cb3247e87ff6b8ca4bc5f9626f4f51024507affected
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < 883cc33b7af1c448663287f069ef9dfea001e90faffected
LinuxLinux773ca82fa1ee58dd1bf88b6a5ca385ec83a2cac6 < 7f9f7c697474268d9ef9479df3ddfe7cdcfbbffcaffected
LinuxLinux3.12affected
LinuxLinux0 < 3.12unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.258 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.209 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.175 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.140 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.86 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.27 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.0.4 <= 7.0.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.1 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References