CVE-2026-43315

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: nSVM: Remove a user-triggerable WARN on nested_svm_load_cr3() succeeding

Drop the WARN in svm_set_nested_state() on nested_svm_load_cr3() failing as it is trivially easy to trigger from userspace by modifying CPUID after loading CR3. E.g. modifying the state restoration selftest like so:

— tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/state_test.c +++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/state_test.c @@ -280,7 +280,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])

             /* Restore state in a new VM.  */
              vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
  •           vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
    
  •           if (stage == 4) {
    
  •                   state->sregs.cr3 = BIT(44);
    
  •                   vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
    
  •                   vcpu_set_cpuid_property(vcpu, X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR, 36);
    
  •                   __vcpu_nested_state_set(vcpu, &state->nested);
    
  •           } else {
    
  •                   vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
    
  •           }
    
              /*
               * Restore XSAVE state in a dummy vCPU, first without doing
    

generates:

WARNING: CPU: 30 PID: 938 at arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c:1877 svm_set_nested_state+0x34a/0x360 [kvm_amd] Modules linked in: kvm_amd kvm irqbypass [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 30 UID: 1000 PID: 938 Comm: state_test Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc7-58e10b63777d-next-vm Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:svm_set_nested_state+0x34a/0x360 [kvm_amd] Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xf33/0x1700 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4e6/0x8f0 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xad0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

Simply delete the WARN instead of trying to prevent userspace from shoving "illegal" state into CR3. For better or worse, KVM's ABI allows userspace to set CPUID after SREGS, and vice versa, and KVM is very permissive when it comes to guest CPUID. I.e. attempting to enforce the virtual CPU model when setting CPUID could break userspace. Given that the WARN doesn't provide any meaningful protection for KVM or benefit for userspace, simply drop it even though the odds of breaking userspace are minuscule.

Opportunistically delete a spurious newline.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxb222b0b88162bdef4eceb12a79d5edbbdb23dbfd < 155ec243ef726f4bc49536fa0bfb565dc011ab17affected
LinuxLinuxb222b0b88162bdef4eceb12a79d5edbbdb23dbfd < 580ea57840864d40e019bc13fd26afdc8d510a2faffected
LinuxLinuxb222b0b88162bdef4eceb12a79d5edbbdb23dbfd < deb8f6dfd31d94b18dbeeaa8c01fbec5fc70fd2baffected
LinuxLinuxb222b0b88162bdef4eceb12a79d5edbbdb23dbfd < ce904c8a5bbe697eae0f7e34b07095bd7a6dee19affected
LinuxLinuxb222b0b88162bdef4eceb12a79d5edbbdb23dbfd < 969e5e13ff5c18603f21d1f9f64ec9194e141ac0affected
LinuxLinuxb222b0b88162bdef4eceb12a79d5edbbdb23dbfd < ebb2ab4f1c87d6b52776292cf7dc16aea48e95f8affected
LinuxLinuxb222b0b88162bdef4eceb12a79d5edbbdb23dbfd < fc3ba56385d03501eb582e4b86691ba378e556f9affected
LinuxLinux5.14affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.14unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.202 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.165 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.128 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.75 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.16 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.19.6 <= 6.19.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.0 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References