CVE-2026-43271

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update

The function process_metadata_update() blindly dereferences the 'thread' pointer (acquired via rcu_dereference_protected) within the wait_event() macro.

While the code comment states "daemon thread must exist", there is a valid race condition window during the MD array startup sequence (md_run):

1. bitmap_load() is called, which invokes md_cluster_ops->join().
2. join() starts the "cluster_recv" thread (recv_daemon).
3. At this point, recv_daemon is active and processing messages.
4. However, mddev->thread (the main MD thread) is not initialized until later in md_run().

If a METADATA_UPDATED message is received from a remote node during this specific window, process_metadata_update() will be called while mddev->thread is still NULL, leading to a kernel panic.

To fix this, we must validate the 'thread' pointer. If it is NULL, we release the held lock (no_new_dev_lockres) and return early, safely ignoring the update request as the array is not yet fully ready to process it.

Affected Software

Weaknesses

References

• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a61c1bc84c4a0f1e7c2fe55b0f43d7d94af4adf1
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dec123825c1ed74d98fd5fc7571a851dea4f46ff
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/721599e837d3f4c0e6cc14da059612c017b6d3ec
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dceb5a843910004cb118148e267036104fc3ee43
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f150e753cb8dd756085f46e86f2c35ce472e0a3c

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