CVE-2026-42006

Summary

An attacker can cause uncontrolled memory usage with excessive bracing over IMAP. The fix in CVE-2026-27857 was incomplete, only blocking one way of doing this, so there was still another way left open. In particular, the fix was for closing braces, but you could still use open braces to bypass the limit. Using excessive bracing, attacker can cause memory usage up to configured memory limit. Install fixed version, or configure vsz_limit for imap process to low value. No publicly available exploits are known.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
Open-Xchange GmbHOX Dovecot Pro0 <= 3.0.5affected
Open-Xchange GmbHOX Dovecot Pro0 <= 3.1.4affected
Open-Xchange GmbHOX Dovecot Pro0 <= 2.4.3affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

dovecot: Dovecot: Denial of Service via excessive IMAP bracing

Additional References

References