CVE-2026-40562

Summary

Gazelle versions through 0.49 for Perl allows HTTP Request Smuggling via Improper Header Precedence.

Gazelle incorrectly prioritizes "Content-Length" over "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" when both headers are present in an HTTP request. Per RFC 7230 3.3.3, Transfer-Encoding must take precedence.

An attacker could exploit this to smuggle malicious HTTP requests via a front-end reverse proxy.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
KAZEBUROGazelle0 <= 0.49affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-444: CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Workarounds

Migrate to Starman version 0.4018 or newer which has fixed the issue. Or apply the patch.

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: yes
    • Technical Impact: partial

CVE Program Container

Additional References

References