CVE-2026-40205

Summary

An attacker that holds an OAuth2 token granting only part of the required scopes can authenticate, because when more than one scope is required in the configuration, the remote token validation paths accept a token that carries only one of them, while the local token validation path correctly requires all of them. The configured authorization policy is not enforced, so a token that was granted only part of the required permissions is accepted where it should have been rejected. Use local token validation where tokens can be validated locally. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
Open-Xchange GmbHOX Dovecot Pro2.3.11.2 < 2.3.22.2affected
Open-Xchange GmbHOX Dovecot Pro3.0.0 < 3.0.7affected
Open-Xchange GmbHOX Dovecot Pro3.1.0 < 3.1.6affected
Open-Xchange GmbHOX Dovecot CE2.3.11.2 < 2.4.5affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-287: Improper Authentication

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

References