CVE-2026-33894
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Summary
Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to version 1.4.0, RSASSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signature verification accepts forged signatures for low public exponent keys (e=3). Attackers can forge signatures by stuffing “garbage” bytes within the ASN structure in order to construct a signature that passes verification, enabling Bleichenbacher style forgery. This issue is similar to CVE-2022-24771, but adds bytes in an addition field within the ASN structure, rather than outside of it. Additionally, forge does not validate that signatures include a minimum of 8 bytes of padding as defined by the specification, providing attackers additional space to construct Bleichenbacher forgeries. Version 1.4.0 patches the issue.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| digitalbazaar | forge | < 1.4.0 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-347: CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
- CWE-20: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: poc
- Automatable: yes
- Technical Impact: partial
node-forge: Forge: Signature Forgery via Weak RSASSA PKCS#1 v1.5 Verification
Additional References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33894
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452464
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33894.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24761
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34342
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9742
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13826
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22840
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22629
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21017
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24853
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19375
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22465
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23361
References
- https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-ppp5-5v6c-4jwp
- https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-ppp5-5v6c-4jwp
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2313#section-8
- https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/openpgp/5rnE9ZRN1AokBVj3VqblGlP63QE
- https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8017.html
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