CVE-2026-32686

Summary

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in ericmj decimal allows unauthenticated remote Denial of Service.

The decimal library does not bound the exponent on parsed input. Storing a decimal with a very large exponent (e.g. Decimal.new("1e1000000000")) is accepted without error. Subsequent calls to arithmetic functions (Decimal.add/2, Decimal.sub/2, Decimal.div/2), Decimal.to_string/2 with :normal or :xsd format, Decimal.to_integer/1, Decimal.round/3, or Decimal.compare/3 with a threshold allocate memory proportional to the exponent value, which can exhaust available memory and crash the BEAM VM.

Any application that accepts user-supplied decimal input and subsequently performs arithmetic, rounding, conversion to integer, or string formatting on it is exposed. A single malicious request is sufficient to cause an out-of-memory crash.

This issue affects decimal: from 0.1.0 before 3.0.0.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
ericmjdecimal0.1.0 < 3.0.0affected
ericmjdecimalbc11f4a2b6fb61fc1360a0ab4e79141bba918841 < 6a523f3a73b8c9974540e21c7aa88f1258bb35aeaffected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-400: CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: poc
    • Automatable: yes
    • Technical Impact: partial

Additional References

References