CVE-2026-31477

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix memory leaks and NULL deref in smb2_lock()

smb2_lock() has three error handling issues after list_del() detaches smb_lock from lock_list at no_check_cl:

  1. If vfs_lock_file() returns an unexpected error in the non-UNLOCK path, goto out leaks smb_lock and its flock because the out: handler only iterates lock_list and rollback_list, neither of which contains the detached smb_lock.

  2. If vfs_lock_file() returns -ENOENT in the UNLOCK path, goto out leaks smb_lock and flock for the same reason. The error code returned to the dispatcher is also stale.

  3. In the rollback path, smb_flock_init() can return NULL on allocation failure. The result is dereferenced unconditionally, causing a kernel NULL pointer dereference. Add a NULL check to prevent the crash and clean up the bookkeeping; the VFS lock itself cannot be rolled back without the allocation and will be released at file or connection teardown.

Fix cases 1 and 2 by hoisting the locks_free_lock()/kfree() to before the if(!rc) check in the UNLOCK branch so all exit paths share one free site, and by freeing smb_lock and flock before goto out in the non-UNLOCK branch. Propagate the correct error code in both cases. Fix case 3 by wrapping the VFS unlock in an if(rlock) guard and adding a NULL check for locks_free_lock(rlock) in the shared cleanup.

Found via call-graph analysis using sqry.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < cdac6f7e7e428dc70e3b5898ac6999a72ed13993affected
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < c9b95ef6f5039f19e46c3a521a4fe1752d91dfe9affected
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < 91aeaa7256006d79a37298f5a1df23325db91599affected
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < 3cdacd11b41569ce75b3162142240f2355e04900affected
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < aab42f0795620cf0d3955a520f571f697d0f9a2aaffected
LinuxLinuxe2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 < 309b44ed684496ed3f9c5715d10b899338623512affected
LinuxLinux5.15affected
LinuxLinux0 < 5.15unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.168 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.131 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.80 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.21 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.19.11 <= 6.19.*unaffected
LinuxLinux7.0 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References