CVE-2026-31228
9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
The Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) thru 1.20.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its Kubeflow component. The robustness evaluation function for PyTorch models uses the unsafe eval() function to dynamically evaluate user-supplied strings for the LossFn and Optimizer parameters without any sanitization or security restrictions. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted string that contains arbitrary Python code, which will be executed when eval() is called, leading to complete compromise of the system running the ART evaluation.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | n/a | n/a | affected |
Weaknesses
- n/a
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: yes
- Technical Impact: total
adversarial-robustness-toolbox: kubeflow: Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) Kubeflow: Remote code execution via unsanitized user input
Additional References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31228
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2476522
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31228.json
References
- https://github.com/Trusted-AI/adversarial-robustness-toolbox
- https://www.notion.so/CVE-2026-31228-35d1e1393188817f9ab0dc4b1651dfe9
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