CVE-2026-23530
7.7
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0,freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar does not validate nSrcWidth/nSrcHeight against planar->maxWidth/maxHeight before RLE decode. A malicious server can trigger a client‑side heap buffer overflow, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code‑execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeRDP | FreeRDP | < 3.21.0 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-122: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: poc
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: partial
freerdp: FreeRDP: Heap buffer overflow leading to denial of service and potential code execution from a malicious server.
Additional References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23530
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2430877
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-23530.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2714
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2952
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2222
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2081
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3039
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3038
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3036
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3041
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2770
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2824
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2736
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3037
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2048
References
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-r4hv-852m-fq7p
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/planar.c#L1689-L1696
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/planar.c#L1713-L1716
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/planar.c#L951-L953
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0
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