CVE-2026-23134

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

slab: fix kmalloc_nolock() context check for PREEMPT_RT

On PREEMPT_RT kernels, local_lock becomes a sleeping lock. The current check in kmalloc_nolock() only verifies we're not in NMI or hard IRQ context, but misses the case where preemption is disabled.

When a BPF program runs from a tracepoint with preemption disabled (preempt_count > 0), kmalloc_nolock() proceeds to call local_lock_irqsave() which attempts to acquire a sleeping lock, triggering:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 6128 preempt_count: 2, expected: 0

Fix this by checking !preemptible() on PREEMPT_RT, which directly expresses the constraint that we cannot take a sleeping lock when preemption is disabled. This encompasses the previous checks for NMI and hard IRQ contexts while also catching cases where preemption is disabled.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinuxaf92793e52c3a99b828ed4bdd277fd3e11c18d08 < f60ba4a97ae3f94e4818722ed2e4d260bbb17b44affected
LinuxLinuxaf92793e52c3a99b828ed4bdd277fd3e11c18d08 < 99a3e3a1cfc93b8fe318c0a3a5cfb01f1d4ad53caffected
LinuxLinux6.18affected
LinuxLinux0 < 6.18unaffected
LinuxLinux6.18.8 <= 6.18.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.19 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References