CVE-2025-66168

Summary

WARNING:

Users of 6.x should upgrade to 6.2.4 or later as the fix was missed in previous 6.x releases.

See the  following for more details: https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2026-40046-announcement.txt https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40046

Original Report:

Apache ActiveMQ does not properly validate the remaining length field which may lead to an overflow during the decoding of malformed packets. When this integer overflow occurs, ActiveMQ may incorrectly compute the total Remaining Length and subsequently misinterpret the payload as multiple MQTT control packets which makes the broker susceptible to unexpected behavior when interacting with non-compliant clients. This behavior violates the MQTT v3.1.1 specification, which restricts Remaining Length to a maximum of 4 bytes. The scenario occurs on established connections after the authentication process. Brokers that are not enabling mqtt transport connectors are not impacted.

This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.2, 6.0.0 to 6.1.8, and 6.2.0

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.2, 6.1.9, or 6.2.1, which fixes the issue.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ0 < 5.19.2affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ6.0.0 < 6.1.9affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ6.2.0 < 6.2.1affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ All Module0 < 5.19.2affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ All Module6.0.0 < 6.1.9affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ All Module6.2.0 < 6.2.1affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ MQTT Module0 < 5.19.2affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ MQTT Module6.0.0 < 6.1.9affected
Apache Software FoundationApache ActiveMQ MQTT Module6.2.0 < 6.2.1affected

Weaknesses

  • CWE-190: CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound

ADP Enrichment

CVE Program Container

Additional References

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

  • SSVC:
  • Exploitation: none
    • Automatable: no
    • Technical Impact: partial

References