CVE-2025-59088
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
If kdcproxy receives a request for a realm which does not have server addresses defined in its configuration, by default, it will query SRV records in the DNS zone matching the requested realm name. This creates a server-side request forgery vulnerability, since an attacker could send a request for a realm matching a DNS zone where they created SRV records pointing to arbitrary ports and hostnames (which may resolve to loopback or internal IP addresses). This vulnerability can be exploited to probe internal network topology and firewall rules, perform port scanning, and exfiltrate data. Deployments where the "use_dns" setting is explicitly set to false are not affected.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| latchset | kdcproxy | 0 < 1.1.0 | affected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | 0:1.0.0-19.el10_1 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support | 0:1.0.0-19.el10_0 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support | 0:0.3.2-3.el7_9.3 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | 8100020251103113748.143e9e98 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | 8100020251028161822.823393f5 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support | 8020020251106022345.792f4060 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | 8040020251103205102.5b01ab7e < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On | 8040020251103205102.5b01ab7e < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | 8060020251030180424.ada582f1 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service | 8060020251030180424.ada582f1 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions | 8060020251030180424.ada582f1 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service | 8080020251029082621.b0a6ceea < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions | 8080020251029082621.b0a6ceea < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | 0:1.0.0-9.el9_7 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions | 0:1.0.0-7.el9_0.1 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | 0:1.0.0-7.el9_2.1 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support | 0:1.0.0-7.el9_4.1 < * | unaffected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support | 0:1.0.0-9.el9_6 < * | unaffected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Workarounds
To mitigate this issue before a final fix can be applied, set "use_dns" parameter to false in the global section of the kdcproxy.conf file. This will disable the use of DNS to find Active Directory servers so it may break the service if DNS is needed.
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: yes
- Technical Impact: partial
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21138
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21139
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21140
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21141
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21142
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21448
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21748
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21806
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21818
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21819
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21820
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21821
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22982
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-59088
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2393955
- https://github.com/latchset/kdcproxy/pull/68
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