CVE-2025-54424
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below, the HTTPS protocol used for communication between the Core and Agent endpoints has incomplete certificate verification during certificate validation, leading to unauthorized interface access. Due to the presence of numerous command execution or high-privilege interfaces in 1Panel, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE). This is fixed in version 2.0.6. The CVE has been translated from Simplified Chinese using GitHub Copilot.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1Panel-dev | 1Panel | < 2.0.6 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-77: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: poc
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: total
Additional References
References
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-8j63-96wh-wh3j
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/pull/9698/commits/4003284521f8d31ddaf7215d1c30ab8b4cdb0261
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/releases/tag/v2.0.6
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