CVE-2025-48187

Summary

RAGFlow through 0.18.1 allows account takeover because it is possible to conduct successful brute-force attacks against email verification codes to perform arbitrary account registration, login, and password reset. Codes are six digits and there is no rate limiting.

Affected Software

Weaknesses

• CWE-307: CWE-307 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

ADP Enrichment

CISA ADP Vulnrichment

• SSVC:
• Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical Impact: total

Additional References

• https://www.cnblogs.com/qiushuo/p/18881084

References

• https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commits/main/
• https://www.cnblogs.com/qiushuo/p/18881084

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