CVE-2025-38710

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gfs2: Validate i_depth for exhash directories

A fuzzer test introduced corruption that ends up with a depth of 0 in dir_e_read(), causing an undefined shift by 32 at:

index = hash >> (32 - dip->i_depth);

As calculated in an open-coded way in dir_make_exhash(), the minimum depth for an exhash directory is ilog2(sdp->sd_hash_ptrs) and 0 is invalid as sdp->sd_hash_ptrs is fixed as sdp->bsize / 16 at mount time.

So we can avoid the undefined behaviour by checking for depth values lower than the minimum in gfs2_dinode_in(). Values greater than the maximum are already being checked for there.

Also switch the calculation in dir_make_exhash() to use ilog2() to clarify how the depth is calculated.

Tested with the syzkaller repro.c and xfstests '-g quick'.

Affected Software

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < 076e992752e4b24178918f748d75597c80a408d2affected
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < 366183911b153e9b8cf758e1414e1154d7569337affected
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < 112bb60cd0e254a369e95aa9941a694ffeca089faffected
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < cddea0c721106ea480371412d8de21705eb27376affected
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < 53a0249d68a210c16e961b83adfa82f94ee0a53daffected
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < b5f46951e62377b6e406fadc18bc3c5bdf1632a7affected
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < 9680c58675b82348ab84d387e4fa727f7587e1a0affected
LinuxLinux9a0045088d888c9c539c8c626a366cb52c0fbdab < 557c024ca7250bb65ae60f16c02074106c2f197baffected
LinuxLinux2.6.26affected
LinuxLinux0 < 2.6.26unaffected
LinuxLinux5.10.258 <= 5.10.*unaffected
LinuxLinux5.15.209 <= 5.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.1.175 <= 6.1.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.6.134 <= 6.6.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.12.43 <= 6.12.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.15.11 <= 6.15.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.16.2 <= 6.16.*unaffected
LinuxLinux6.17 <= *unaffected

Weaknesses

References