CVE-2025-27407
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
graphql-ruby is a Ruby implementation of GraphQL. Starting in version 1.11.5 and prior to versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21, loading a malicious schema definition in GraphQL::Schema.from_introspection (or GraphQL::Schema::Loader.load) can result in remote code execution. Any system which loads a schema by JSON from an untrusted source is vulnerable, including those that use GraphQL::Client to load external schemas via GraphQL introspection. Versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21 contain a patch for the issue.
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| rmosolgo | graphql-ruby | >= 1.11.5, < 1.11.8 | affected |
| rmosolgo | graphql-ruby | >= 1.12.0, < 1.12.25 | affected |
| rmosolgo | graphql-ruby | >= 1.13.0, < 1.13.24 | affected |
| rmosolgo | graphql-ruby | >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.32 | affected |
| rmosolgo | graphql-ruby | >= 2.1.0, < 2.1.14 | affected |
| rmosolgo | graphql-ruby | >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.17 | affected |
| rmosolgo | graphql-ruby | >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.21 | affected |
Weaknesses
- CWE-94: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
ADP Enrichment
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
- SSVC:
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: no
- Technical Impact: total
CVE Program Container
Additional References
References
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-q92j-grw3-h492
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/28233b16c0eb9d0fb7808f4980e061dc7507c4cd
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/2d2f4ed1f79472f8eed29c864b039649e1de238f
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/5c5a7b9a9bdce143be048074aea50edb7bb747be
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/6eca16b9fa553aa957099a30dbde64ddcdac52ca
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d0963289e0dab4ea893bbecf12bb7d89294957bb
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d1117ae0361d9ed67e0795b07f5c3e98e62f3c7c
- https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/e3b33ace05391da2871c75ab4d3b66e29133b367
- https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/03/12/patch-release-gitlab-17-9-2-released
- https://github.com/github-community-projects/graphql-client
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